Lo lus teb luv luv: Google Search ua haujlwm nrog ib tsab blog hla peb theem tseem ceeb: crawling, indexing thiab kev muab search results. Kev ranked yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev xaiv thiab teeb cov txiaj ntsig rau txhua qhov kev nug. Ib tsab ntawv uas nyuam qhuav luam tawm tsuas muaj ib qho URL qhib rau pej xeem xwb; qhov ntawd tseem tsis tau ua pov thawj tias Google twb nkag mus xyuas, khaws tsab ntawv rau hauv index lossis yuav muab tso rau qhov chaw siab.
Tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav paub faib ib qho URL qhov xwm txheej thiab xaiv kauj ruam kuaj tom ntej. Tus qauv siv thoob plaws yog tsab ntawv “5 yam yuav tsum npaj ua ntej tsim ib lub blog tus kheej” hauv qhov project ua qauv qhia SaibABC Blog. SaibABC Blog yog ib qho qauv npaj rau Blogger xwb, tsis yog pov thawj tias twb tsim tau lub blog, twb raug indexed lossis muaj neeg nyeem lawm.
Peb theem uas Google yuav tsum ua kom tiav
Google piav Search tias muaj peb theem tseem ceeb. Tsis yog txhua URL yuav hla tag nrho peb theem, thiab Google tsis lav tias yuav crawl, index lossis tso tawm txhua nplooj ntawv (raws li Google Search Central).
| Theem | Lo lus nug uas yuav tsum teb | Qhov tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem pom tau |
|---|---|---|
| Crawling | Google puas paub URL thiab puas nkag tau rau nplooj ntawv? | Googlebot tuaj yeem rub thiab ua cov ntsiab lus ntawm URL. |
| Indexing | Google puas tau txheeb xyuas thiab khaws nplooj ntawv tus qauv uas tsim nyog? | URL yuav muaj cai tshwm hauv Google Search. |
| Kev muab search results | Nplooj ntawv no puas haum rau ib qho kev nug tshwj xeeb? | Nplooj ntawv yuav raug xaiv, ranked thiab tso tawm raws li ib hom result tshwj xeeb. |
Xav txog peb theem no zoo li peb lub qhov rooj. Qhib tau lub qhov rooj crawling tsis txhais tias twb hla lub qhov rooj indexing lawm. Tau indexed lawm kuj tsis txhais tias tsab ntawv yuav tshwm rau txhua lo lus tseem ceeb.
Crawling: Google nrhiav pom thiab nkag mus rau URL
Crawling yog txoj kev uas Googlebot nkag mus rau cov URL uas Google twb paub lawm lossis nyuam qhuav nrhiav pom. Google yuav paub ib qho URL los ntawm qhov txuas los ntawm lwm nplooj ntawv, sitemap lossis lwm txoj kev nrhiav pom.
Thaum koj luam tawm tsab ntawv “5 yam yuav tsum npaj ua ntej tsim ib lub blog tus kheej” rau SaibABC Blog, tsab ntawv ntawd muaj ib qho chaw nyob tshwj xeeb. Tab sis yog tsis muaj ib txoj kev txuas kom Google nrhiav pom, lossis nplooj ntawv raug txwv tsis pub nkag, Google tej zaum tseem tsis paub tias URL ntawd muaj nyob lossis tseem rub tsis tau nws cov ntsiab lus.
Cov links thiab sitemap pab Google paub txog URL
Cov links sab hauv los ntawm nplooj home, nplooj sau ua ke lossis cov ntawv ntsig txog yuav tsim ib txoj kev mus rau tsab ntawv tshiab. Google xav kom siv HTML link uas muaj ib qho a element <a> thiab href attribute href kom lub link tuaj yeem raug crawl. Cov links kuj pab Google nkag siab txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov nplooj ntawv (raws li Google Search Central).
Sitemap yog ib daim ntawv teev cov URL uas koj xav kom search engine paub txog. Sitemap yuav pab tau thaum lub blog muaj ntau tsab ntawv, cov links tsis tau teeb kom zoo lossis muaj URL tshiab uas yuav tsum raug nrhiav pom. Txawm li cas los, sitemap tsuas pab Google paub txog URL xwb; nws tsis lav tias Google yuav index URL ntawd lossis ua rau nws qhov ranked siab dua.
Kuaj seb puas nkag tau los ntawm sab nraud qhov chaw tswj hwm
Google yuav tsum rub tau nplooj ntawv yam tsis tas login. Lub blog lossis tsab ntawv uas txwv cov neeg nyeem, xa server error, raug thaiv los ntawm access configuration lossis ntsib teeb meem network yuav nyuaj rau crawl li ib txwm.
Rau Blogger blog, kuaj los ntawm qhov muag ntawm ib tus neeg uas tsis tau login:
- Qhib URL ntawm lub blog hauv ib lub qhov rais private.
- Xyuas kom nplooj ntawv tsis thov kom login.
- Qhib qhov URL ntawm tsab ntawv ncaj qha, tsis yog tsuas qhib tau hauv Blogger dashboard xwb.
- Kuaj seb lub npe, cov kab lus thiab cov links tseem ceeb puas tshwm.
Yog lub blog tseem tsis tau qhib rau pej xeem, qhov kuaj hauv tus account tswj hwm tseem tsis txaus los xaus lus tias Googlebot yuav nkag tau ib yam li tus nyeem ntawv ib txwm.
Indexing: Google txheeb xyuas thiab txiav txim siab khaws nplooj ntawv
Indexing yog txoj kev uas Google txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus, duab, npe, cov attributes uas ntsig txog thiab lwm cov cim qhia kom nkag siab tias nplooj ntawv hais txog dab tsi. Google kuj yuav muab nplooj ntawv piv rau cov URL uas zoo sib xws, txiav txim siab qhov canonical version thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv uas tsim nyog rau hauv index.
Yog li, “Google tau crawl URL lawm” thiab “URL twb raug index lawm” yog ob yam xwm txheej sib txawv. Google kuj yuav nkag mus rau ib nplooj ntawv, tab sis tsis muab nplooj ntawd tso rau hauv index, piv txwv li thaum nplooj ntawd yog ib daim theej noindex, muaj teeb meem hauv kev ua tiav lossis tsis tau raws li cov xwm txheej tsim nyog.
Tsis txhob muab robots.txt yuam kev nrog noindex
robots.txt feem ntau tswj seb tus crawler puas raug tso cai nkag mus rau thaj chaw twg. Lo lus qhia noindex noindex yog siv los thov kom tsis txhob muab ib nplooj ntawv tso rau hauv cov txiaj ntsig tshawb nrhiav. Yog xav kom Google pom lo lus qhia noindex, feem ntau yuav tsum tso cai rau Googlebot nkag mus; kev thaiv crawling yuav ua rau Google nyeem tsis tau lo lus qhia ntawd.
Yog li, tsis tsim nyog luam ib qho qauv robots.txt robots.txt lossis robot tag hauv Internet los muab tso rau hauv blog ntau qhov chaw. Kev teeb tsa tsis tsim nyog yuav ua rau Google nkag mus nyuaj lossis tsis index cov URL uas koj xav tshaj tawm rau pej xeem.
Cov ntsiab lus thiab tus qauv pab Google to taub tsab xov xwm
Google tsis yog tsuas pom URL xwb; nws tseem yuav tsum ua cov ntsiab lus tiag tiag ntawm nplooj ntawv. Rau tsab xov xwm qauv, ib tug qauv uas to taub yooj yim yuav muaj:
- Lub npe qhia meej tias tsab xov xwm qhia txog kev npaj dab tsi.
- Nqe lus qhib piav qhia tias tus nyeem yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig dab tsi.
- Tsib ntu sib raug rau tsib yam uas yuav tsum tau npaj.
- Piv txwv lossis checklist pab tus nyeem tshuaj xyuas nws tus kheej.
- Txuas mus rau cov ntawv muaj feem cuam tshuam thaum tus nyeem xav ua kauj ruam tom ntej.
Nov yog ib txoj hauv kev pab tus nyeem thiab lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav to taub cov ntsiab lus; nws tsis yog ib qho qauv lav tias yuav raug index lossis tau qeb duas. Ib tsab xov xwm uas muaj tus qauv meej kuj yuav tsum tau sijhawm los ua tiav, lossis yuav tsis raug muab ua ntej yog tias cov ntsiab lus theej lwm tus thiab tsis ntxiv tus nqi tshiab.
Kev muab tso rau hauv cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev qeb duas: Google xaiv nplooj ntawv rau txhua qhov lus nug
Tom qab muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv index lawm, Google yuav ua txhua qhov lus nug thiab xaiv cov txiaj ntsig uas nws suav tias haum, muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj zoo dua hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawd. Cov txiaj ntsig yuav hloov raws li cov lus nug, hom lus, qhov chaw, ntaus ntawv thiab lwm yam cim qhia.
Qhov no piav qhia tias vim li cas ib tsab xov xwm twb raug index lawm, tab sis koj tseem nrhiav tsis pom nws thaum tshawb ib co lus twg. Tej zaum tsab xov xwm tsis haum rau qhov lus nug ntawd, muaj lwm nplooj ntawv teb tau ze dua, lossis Google xaiv qhia lwm hom txiaj ntsig.
Kev raug index yog ib qho xwm txheej tsim nyog, tsis yog lus cog tseg tias yuav tau qeb duas. Tsis muaj ib lub pob twg uas yuav hloov ib tsab xov xwm tshiab kom dhau los ua thawj qhov txiaj ntsig rau txhua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav. Kev them nyiaj kuj tsis yog ib txoj kev yuav tau qhov chaw hauv organic ranking.
Tej yam uas tus tswv blog tswj tau
Koj tsis tuaj yeem yuam Google kom crawl lossis rank ib qho URL raws li koj lub siab xav. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo cov teeb meem uas koj tswj tau.
| Yam yuav ua | Hom phiaj | Tsis txhob txhais tias |
|---|---|---|
| Cia blog thiab tsab xov xwm nyob rau hauv hom pej xeem | Kom tus nyeem thiab lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav nkag tau. | Tsab xov xwm yuav raug index tiag tiag. |
| Tsim ib qho HTML link meej mus rau tsab xov xwm | Pab Google nrhiav pom thiab to taub kev sib raug ntawm cov URL. | Qhov link yuav cia li tsa tsab xov xwm mus rau qhov chaw siab. |
| Ua kom sitemap haum thiab raug kho tshiab | Qhia Google txog cov npe URL uas yuav tsum paub. | Txhua URL hauv sitemap yuav raug index. |
| Sau cov ntsiab lus uas tsom rau ib lo lus nug meej | Pab tus nyeem tau ib qho txiaj ntsig meej. | Tsuas yog rov hais cov keyword ntau zaus ces yuav tau qeb duas. |
| Tshawb xyuas lub npe, cov ntsiab lus thiab cov link | Txo kev to taub yuam kev, URL puas lossis tsab xov xwm uas tsis muaj ntaub ntawv txaus. | Google yuav tsum qhia raws nraim lub npe uas koj sau rau txhua kis. |
Rau SaibABC Blog, koj tuaj yeem pib los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas seb puas muaj ib qho link los ntawm nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb lossis ib nplooj ntawv sau ua ke uas twb muaj tiag tiag mus rau tsab xov xwm qauv. Yog tias nplooj “Kawm Blogger” tseem tsuas yog ib feem uas npaj tseg, tsis txhob muab ib qho link cuav tso rau hauv menu kom zoo li tus qauv twb tiav lawm.
Paub qhov xwm txheej thiab xaiv kauj ruam tshuaj xyuas
| Qhov xwm txheej | Yam uas yuav xam tau | Kauj ruam tom ntej |
|---|---|---|
| Tsab xov xwm tsuas qhib tau thaum nkag rau hauv tus account | Tseem tsis tau lees paub tias pej xeem nkag tau. | Tshawb xyuas blog txoj cai nyeem thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm tsab xov xwm. |
| Tsab xov xwm qhib tau rau pej xeem, tab sis tseem tsis muaj ib qho link twg coj mus rau | Google tej zaum tseem tsis tau nrhiav pom URL, txawm tias URL tseem ua haujlwm. | Ntxiv ib qho link haum los ntawm nplooj ntawv uas twb muaj lawm; thaum txog theem teeb tsa, tshuaj xyuas sitemap. |
| Google twb crawl lawm, tab sis qhia tias tseem tsis tau index | Google twb paub lossis ua tiav URL lawm, tab sis tseem tsis tau xaiv muab URL ntawd khaws rau hauv index. | Nyeem qhov laj thawj hauv Search Console; tshuaj xyuas qhov theej, noindexnoindex, kev nkag tau thiab cov ntsiab lus. |
| URL twb raug index lawm, tab sis nrhiav tsis pom thaum siv ib lo lus tseem ceeb | URL tej zaum muaj cai tshwm sim, tab sis tsis haum rau qhov lus nug uas tab tom sim. | Tshawb xyuas dua siv ib qho lus nug meej dua thiab ntsuam xyuas seb cov ntsiab lus puas haum. |
| Twb xa daim ntawv thov kom muab tso rau hauv index lawm | Google twb txais daim ntawv thov kom muab URL tso rau hauv kab tos tshuaj xyuas lawm. | Tsis txhob xa dua tas li; xyuas qhov xwm txheej thiab kho qhov laj thawj yog muaj. |
Kuaj tus qauv blog siv cov ntaub ntawv tiag
Siv lub rooj hauv qab no rau zaj “5 yam yuav npaj ua ntej tsim ib lub blog ntiag tug”. Cov xwm txheej hauv txhua lub thawv yuav tsum muab sau raws koj lub blog cov ntaub ntawv tiag; hauv txoj haujlwm SaibABC Blog, cov no tseem yog tej yam yuav tsum kuaj xwb, tsis yog tej txiaj ntsig uas twb muaj lawm.
| Nqe lus nug | Cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg | Yog tseem tsis tau tiav |
|---|---|---|
| URL ntawm zaj blog yog dab tsi? | Sau tag nrho URL uas pej xeem qhib tau. | Tshaj tawm lossis nrhiav lub blog thiab zaj blog kom raug hauv tus as-qhauj. |
| Tus neeg uas tsis tau kos npe nkag puas qhib tau? | Qhib hauv lub qhov rais ntiag tug. | Kuaj txoj cai nyeem thiab seb puas tseem yog daim qauv cia xwb. |
| Puas muaj nplooj ntawv twg txuas mus rau zaj blog? | Sau lub home page, nplooj ntawv sau ua ke, lossis zaj blog uas cuam tshuam. | Ntxiv ib qho txuas tiag uas muaj anchor text piav qhia qhov chaw mus kom raug. |
| Zaj blog puas muaj cov lus qhia txwv tsis pub muab tso rau hauv index? | Thaum twb muaj Search Console lawm, kuaj cov kev teeb tsa uas cuam tshuam. | Tsis txhob rho lossis hloov kev teeb tsa raws siab xav; nrhiav qhov laj thawj ua ntej. |
| URL qhov xwm txheej hauv Search Console yog dab tsi? | Sau hnub kuaj thiab qhov xwm txheej. | Nyeem qhov laj thawj kom raug; tsis txhob saib tsuas yog seb puas pom lossis tsis pom zaj blog hauv Google. |
Search Console muaj lub cuab yeej URL Inspection rau saib seb Google paub dab tsi txog ib qho URL, kuaj tus qauv uas twb nyob hauv index, khiav qhov kev kuaj tam sim no, thiab xa daim ntawv thov kom muab tso rau hauv index thaum tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los, daim ntawv thov no tsis lav tias URL yuav raug muab tso rau hauv index lossis yuav tshwm hauv cov txiaj ntsig tshawb nrhiav (raws li Google Search Console Help).
Hauv zaj no, koj tsuas yuav tsum nkag siab qhov xwm txheej kom raug thiab npaj URL, txoj cai nkag mus, cov txuas, nrog rau cov ntawv sau tseg thaum kuaj. Zaj tom ntej hauv series yuav qhia txog kev npaj Search Console property; series plugin yuav qhia qhov txuas thaum zaj ntawd raug tshaj tawm: Txuas Blogger rau Search Console: Xaiv property kom raug thiab txheeb xyuas lub website
Plaub qhov kev nkag siab yuam kev uas nquag muaj
“Nias Publish ces Google yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv index”
Tsis yog li ntawd. Nias Publish tsuas tsim lossis hloov cov ntsiab lus hauv website xwb. Google tseem yuav tsum nrhiav pom, nkag mus, tshuaj xyuas thiab txiav txim seb puas yuav khaws URL ntawd cia.
“Xa sitemap ces yuav tshwm hauv Google”
Tsis yog li ntawd. Sitemap pab Google paub cov npe URL; nws tsis yog daim ntawv muab qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsis lav tias yuav raug muab tso rau hauv index lossis tau qeb duas.
“Yog twb nyob hauv index lawm ces tshawb lo lus tseem ceeb twg los yeej pom”
Tsis tas li. Kev nyob hauv index tsuas qhia tias URL tej zaum muaj cai raug muab tso tawm xwb. Qhov URL yuav tshwm los tsis tshwm tseem nyob ntawm qhov kev nug thiab cov cim qhia uas tsim nyog hauv txhua zaus tshawb nrhiav.
“Yog nrhiav tsis pom zaj blog thaum tshawb lub npe blog ces txhais tias blog muaj teeb meem”
Tsis tas li. Tej zaum koj siv ib qho kev nug dav dhau, kuaj URL tsis yog, tab tom saib tus qauv uas tseem tsis tau hloov tshiab, lossis tab tom nrhiav ib zaj blog uas tseem tsis tau nyob hauv index. Kuaj URL tshwj xeeb es tsis txhob cia siab rau ib zaug tshawb nrhiav ntawm tes xwb.
Zaj kawm: ua ib daim ntawv teev xwm txheej rau ib qho URL
Xaiv ib zaj blog uas koj twb tshaj tawm lawm lossis tus qauv blog uas koj npaj yuav siv. Tsim ib lub rooj uas muaj cov kem hauv qab no:
- URL tag nrho.
- Hnub thiab teev uas kuaj.
- Qhib tau thaum tsis tau kos npe nkag: Tau/ Tseem tsis paub/ Tsis tau.
- Nplooj ntawv lossis zaj blog uas txuas mus rau URL.
- Qhov xwm txheej tam sim no: nyuam qhuav tshaj tawm, twb kuaj tau tias pej xeem qhib tau, tseem tsis paub qhov xwm txheej hauv index, lossis twb kuaj hauv Search Console lawm.
- Yam yuav ua tom ntej.
Tsis txhob cim tias “twb nyob hauv Google” tsuas yog vim zaj blog qhib tau hauv browser. Sau tsuas yog yam koj tau kuaj tiag. Yog tseem tsis muaj Search Console, sau tias “tseem tsis tau kuaj qhov xwm txheej hauv index” es tsis txhob kwv yees.
Xaus lus: kho kom raug theem
Thaum Google tseem tsis tau qhia koj zaj blog, nug raws li kab ke no:
- Google puas nkag tau rau URL? Kuaj seb pej xeem qhib tau, nplooj puas muaj teeb meem thauj, thiab txoj cai nyeem puas tsim nyog.
- Google puas twb muab URL tso rau hauv index lawm? Thaum koj twb txheeb xyuas website lawm, kuaj hauv Search Console.
- Cov ntsiab lus puas haum rau qhov kev nug uas tab tom sim? Ntsuas zaj lus nug, thaj tsam, qhov meej thiab tus nqi siv tau tiag ntawm zaj blog.
Peb nqe lus nug no pab kom koj tsis txhob kho qhov tsis yog theem. Tsis txhob hloov qhov qauv tsim, ntxig cov keyword ntau ntau, lossis rho robots configuration tsuas yog vim tseem tsis pom zaj blog tam sim ntawd. Lub hom phiaj tsim nyog yog tsim ib qho URL uas pej xeem qhib tau, nkag tau yooj yim, muaj cov ntsiab lus meej, muaj cov kev txuas tsim nyog, thiab tau kuaj raws cov ntaub ntawv tiag.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv
- In-depth guide to how Google Search works — Google Search Central.
- Link best practices for Google — Google Search Central.
- URL Inspection tool – Search Console Help — Google Search Console Help.
- Inspect and troubleshoot a single page — Google Search Console Help.
- Google Search crawling and indexing FAQ — Google Search Central.
