Yog koj tab tom nrhiav txoj hauv kev xa WordPress sitemap rau Yandex, tsis txhob pib ntawm kev sim ntau qhov URL. Ua ntej txheeb xyuas sitemap uas lub website tab tom tsim tiag tiag, xyuas kom cov ntaub ntawv ntawd qhib tau rau pej xeem, mam li xa ib qho URL uas haum rau hauv Yandex Webmaster.
Tom qab nyeem zaj no, koj yuav paub nrhiav WordPress lub hauv paus sitemap lossis sitemap uas plugin tsim, cais sitemap index tawm ntawm sitemap me, txheeb xyuas URL ua ntej xa thiab nyeem qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev ua tiav. Zaj no tsis lees tias SaibABC.Com twb txuas tau lawm, twb xa sitemap lawm lossis twb muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv Yandex lawm.
Lus qhia txog daim duab thaum kho: yog tsim daim duab siv AI xwb, siv ib daim duab qhia lub tswv yim “website → sitemap → search bot → daim ntawv tshaj tawm”. Tsis txhob siv daim duab AI ua txuj tias yog Yandex Webmaster lossis WordPress lub interface. Yog muaj daim screenshot ntawm lub interface tiag tiag uas tau sau tau raws cai, yuav ntxiv tau thiab qhia lub interface version kom meej thaum tsim nyog.
Npaj ua ntej nrhiav sitemap
Koj yuav tsum muaj:
- WordPress website uas qhib tau hauv browser.
- Lub website qhov official URL, nrog rau protocol
httplossishttpsthiab qhov xwm txheej tias muaj lossis tsis muajwww. - Kev nkag mus rau lub website twb tau txheeb xyuas hauv Yandex Webmaster lawm, lossis muaj tus neeg uas muaj cai ua kauj ruam xa sitemap.
- Muaj cai saib WordPress, SEO plugin lossis
robots.txt. Yog tseem tsis tau muaj cai, sau kom meej tias yuav tsum thov leej twg pab. - Ib qho chaw sau sitemap URL, hnub txheeb xyuas thiab qhov xwm txheej tom qab xa.
Yog koj tseem tsis tau txiav txim siab lub official URL lossis tseem tsis tau muaj cai tswj Yandex Webmaster, ua kom tiav ntu npaj ua ntej tso. Koj kuj tuaj yeem saib checklist npaj txuas rau Yandex Webmaster ua ntej txuas ntxiv.
Rau lub website piv txwv SaibABC.Com, khaws lub cim [URL chính thức của website] cia kom txog thaum tau txheeb xyuas qhov chaw nyob tiag. Tsis txhob hloov lub npe website piv txwv ua ib qho URL cuav.
Sitemap index txawv ntawm sitemap me li cas?
Sitemap yog ib daim ntaub ntawv teev cov URL kom search engine tau txais lus qhia ntxiv txog lub website tus qauv. Yandex txhawb sitemap hom XML thiab TXT, uas XML yog hom pom zoo; sitemap tsis lav tias txhua URL hauv nws yuav tshwm hauv search results (raws li yandex.com).
Lub website me tej zaum tsuas muaj ib qho XML sitemap. Cov website loj dua feem ntau siv sitemap index, uas yog ib daim index muaj cov kev txuas mus rau ntau sitemap me, xws li sitemap ntawm cov ntawv, nplooj ntawv lossis pawg ntsiab lus.
Yog qhib ib daim ntaub ntawv thiab pom ntau qhov kev txuas mus rau lwm daim XML, feem ntau qhov ntawd yog sitemap index. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, xub sau tseg lub sitemap index URL tseem ceeb es tsis txhob xa ntau sitemap me ua ke.
Nrhiav sitemap uas WordPress tab tom tsim
Txheeb xyuas WordPress lub hauv paus sitemap
WordPress muaj XML Sitemap nrog rau hauv system txij version 5.5. Lub URL uas siv ua ntej feem ntau yog:
https://ten-mien-cua-ban.example/wp-sitemap.xmlHloov https://ten-mien-cua-ban.example ua lub official URL uas twb txheeb xyuas lawm, mam li qhib txoj kev txuas hauv private window. WordPress lub hauv paus sitemap siv wp-sitemap.xml ua sitemap index hauv qhov kev teeb tsa siv ua ntej (raws li WordPress.org).
- Yog XML qhib tau: sau tseg URL thiab mus txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntxiv.
- Yog rov qab 404: tej zaum WordPress lub hauv paus sitemap raug kaw, lub website siv SEO plugin, lossis rewrite tseem tsis ua haujlwm. Tsis txhob nruab plugin ntxiv ib leeg kom tsim lwm sitemap.
- Yog raug redirect: sau tseg lub URL kawg tom qab nplooj ntawv thauj tiav, thiab muab piv rau lub website uas nyob hauv Yandex Webmaster.
- Yog thov kom log in lossis raug thaiv: sitemap tseem tsis tau npaj xa, vim tej zaum bot sab nraud yuav nkag tsis tau.
Txheeb xyuas sitemap uas SEO plugin tsim
Yog /wp-sitemap.xml tsis muaj lossis lub website siv SEO plugin, qhib thaj chaw teeb tsa ntawm plugin uas tab tom ua haujlwm. Lub npe menu thiab URL yuav hloov raws plugin, version thiab kev teeb tsa; tsis tsim nyog muab ib qho URL twg ua qauv tas li.
Nrhiav cov ntu lossis cov kev txuas uas muaj npe zoo li XML Sitemap, Sitemap lossis View sitemap. Qhib qhov txuas ntawd hauv ib qho browser uas tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj, thiab sau tseg qhov chaw nyob kawg.
Tsis txhob qhib lwm lub sitemap generator ntxiv vim tsuas yog nrhiav tsis tau txoj kev txuas. WordPress core, SEO plugin lossis lub tshuab server tej zaum twb tab tom tsim sitemap lawm. Yog muaj ob lub generator ua haujlwm tib lub sijhawm, yuav nyuaj rau koj paub tias daim sitemap twg yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb thiab tab tom raug hloov kho.
Nrhiav lus qhia hauv robots.txt
Qhib qhov chaw nyob no hauv browser:
https://ten-mien-cua-ban.example/robots.txtNrhiav kab uas pib nrog:
Sitemap:Qhib txhua qhov URL uas tau teev tseg los xyuas. Siv tsuas yog cov URL uas yog ntawm lub website ntawd tiag, thiab sau kom meej tias qhov URL twg yog sitemap index thiab qhov twg yog sitemap me. Yandex tso cai rau koj teev sitemap hauv robots.txt lossis ntxiv ncaj qha rau ntawm nplooj Sitemap files hauv Yandex Webmaster (raws li yandex.com).
robots.txt tsuas yog muab lus qhia rau bot xwb; nws tsis yog kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug. Kab Sitemap: kuj tsis hloov chaw rau kev qhib thiab xyuas qhov URL tiag.
Xyuas sitemap ua ntej xa
| Yam yuav xyuas | Qhov yuav tsum tau pom | Yog tsis dhau |
|---|---|---|
| Yog lub website raug | Protocol, domain thiab lub npe ua ntej raug www | Nres thiab txheeb xyuas qhov URL raug cai |
| Qhib tau rau pej xeem | Tsis tas yuav nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj, sau tus password lossis dhau CAPTCHA | Xyuas cov txheej tiv thaiv thiab kev tso cai nkag |
| Server teb li cas | HTTP 200 OK lossis hloov mus rau qhov URL kawg uas raug | Xyuas server, HTTPS thiab kev hloov mus |
| Hom ntaub ntawv raug | XML lossis TXT uas muaj sitemap raug | Tsis txhob xa nplooj HTML, RSS lossis nplooj qhia yuam kev |
| Cov URL nyob sab hauv | Yog ntawm lub website raug thiab yog cov URL pej xeem uas koj xav taug qab | Xyuas plugin, canonical thiab cov kev teeb tsa tshem tawm |
Sitemap yuav tsum nyob rau tib lub domain nrog lub website uas daim sitemap piav qhia, server yuav tsum xa HTTP 200 OK rov qab, thiab cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum ua raws cov cai txog hom ntaub ntawv, tus naj npawb ntawm cov txuas thiab qhov loj. Thaum yuav tsum lees paub hom ntaub ntawv, siv Yandex Sitemap validator ua ntej xa (raws li yandex.com).
Xyuas hauv browser
Qhib sitemap URL hauv lub qhov rais private. Yog koj pom XML lossis ib daim teev cov txuas XML, xyuas ob peb qhov URL nyob sab hauv:
- Qhov URL puas qhib tau yam tsis tas nkag mus rau hauv tus as khauj?
- Qhov URL puas yog ntawm lub npe domain version raug?
- Puas yog cov nplooj uas koj xav kom search engine paub txog?
- Sitemap index puas txuas mus rau cov sitemap me uas tseem qhib tau?
Tsis tas yuav tshuaj xyuas txhua qhov URL hauv sitemap lojด้วย tes. Xyuas sitemap index, ob peb sitemap me thiab qee qhov URL sawv cev kom pom cov teeb meem kev teeb tsa uas pom meej.
Xyuas nrog Sitemap validator
Qhov chaw ua haujlwm: Yandex Webmaster → lub cuab yeej Sitemap validator lossis ntu uas muaj lub ntsiab lus zoo ib yam. Xaiv txoj kev sau URL thiab muab qhov no tso rau:
[URL sitemap đã kiểm tra]Hloov cov cim hauv cov cim nkhaus square ua tus URL tiag, ces nias lub pob xyuas. Yog lub cuab yeej qhia yuam kev, sau tseg cov lus yuam kev raws nraim thiab kho lub hauv paus uas tsim sitemap ua ntej xa. Yog koj tseem tsis paub tias qhov teeb meem nyob hauv WordPress, plugin lossis server, tsis txhob tsim sitemap tshiab ntxiv los sim.
Xa sitemap mus rau Yandex Webmaster
- Qhov chaw ua haujlwm — Yandex Webmaster: xaiv lub website uas tau txheeb xyuas raug. Muab protocol, domain thiab lub npe ua ntej
wwwpiv nrog URL uas nyuam qhuav tau xyuas. - Qhib ntu Indexing → Sitemap files, lossis ntu uas muaj lub ntsiab lus zoo ib yam yog tias qhov interface siv lwm yam lus.
- Sau tag nrho sitemap URL, piv txwv li
https://ten-mien-cua-ban.example/wp-sitemap.xml. Hloov lub domain piv txwv ntawd ua cov ntaub ntawv tiag; tsis txhob sau URL ntawm ib tsab xov xwm, domain luv lossis cov cim[URL sitemap đã kiểm tra]. - Nias lub pob ntxiv lossis xa sitemap.
- Sau tseg hnub xa, URL uas xa thiab lub xwm txheej uas tshwm tam sim ntawd tom qab ua tiav.
Yandex yuav muab sitemap uas tau ntxiv tso rau hauv kab tos ua haujlwm. Cov ntaub ntawv raug cai hais tias bot yuav siv sijhawm rub daim ntawv ntev txog ob lub lis piam; qhov no tsis yog lus cog tseg tias txhua URL nyob hauv yuav raug index lossis tshwm hauv cov txiaj ntsig tshawb nrhiav (raws li yandex.com).
Nyeem lub xwm txheej tom qab xa
| Lub xwm txheej lossis yam qhia | Txoj kev txhais uas nyab xeeb | Qhov yuav tsum ua |
|---|---|---|
| Tau ntxiv lawm lossis tseem tab tom ua haujlwm | Yandex twb txais qhov chaw nyob ntawm qib sitemap lawm | Sau tseg hnub xa thiab rov qab xyuas tom qab |
| Ua tsis tiav | Tej zaum URL tsis raug, website tsis raug, muaj teeb meem ntawm cov lus teb lossis hom ntawv | Tshawb xyuas daim ntawv, HTTP 200 thiab validator |
| Tseem tsis tau raug index | Qhov no tsis tau txhais ncaj qha tias sitemap puas lawm | Tshawb xyuas lub sijhawm xa, kev nkag tau thiab cov lus ceeb toom ntxaws |
| Tsis muaj ntawv nyob hauv daim ntawv lossis raug tshem tawm ntawm index | Sitemap tsis yog nplooj ntawv ntsiab lus ib txwm uas yuav tsum tshwm hauv cov txiaj ntsig tshawb nrhiav | Siv Sitemap validator los tshuaj xyuas daim ntawv; tsis txhob siv daim ntawv qhia URL ib txwm los xaus tias sitemap tsis ua haujlwm |
Qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco: Yandex txais sitemap, rub sitemap thiab index cov URL yog peb lub xwm txheej sib txawv. Kev xa tau zoo tsis yog pov thawj tias tag nrho cov URL twb raug nkag xyuas, raug index lossis muaj qeb duas lawm.
Kho cov teeb meem uas nquag tshwm sim
Tsis paub tias yuav xa sitemap index lossis sitemap me
Yog sitemap index qhib tau thiab teev cov sitemap me uas tseem ua haujlwm, ces xa lub sitemap index tseem ceeb. Tsuas yog xa sitemap me cais thaum muaj laj thawj tswj hwm meej, xws li yuav tsum taug qab ib pab ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb lossis sitemap index siv tsis tau.
/sitemap.xml rov qab 404
Qhov no tsis yog pov thawj tias website tsis muaj sitemap. Sim /wp-sitemap.xml, saib robots.txt thiab tshuaj xyuas lub plugin SEO uas tab tom ua haujlwm. Tsis txhob qhib ntau yam haujlwm tsim sitemap tib lub sijhawm kom “kho” qhov teeb meem.
Sitemap qhib tau rau kuv tab sis Yandex tsis ua haujlwm nrog nws
Qhov lus teb uas browser tau txais yuav txawv ntawm bot vim muaj kev nkag mus rau hauv tus account, cache, firewall, CAPTCHA, kev txwv IP lossis kev redirect. Tshawb xyuas sitemap URL thaum tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv tus account thiab xyuas kom daim ntawv qhib rau sawv daws, xa cov ntsiab lus raug thiab tsis thov kev tso cai ntiag tug. Tsis txhob tua tag nrho cov kev ruaj ntseg tsuas yog kom sim.
Cov URL sab hauv yog lwm hom npe sau
Piv txwv, website siv https://www.example.com tab sis sitemap muaj http://example.com . Tshawb xyuas qhov teeb tsa URL ntawm website, canonical, HTTPS thiab lub plugin tsim sitemap. Tsis txhob kho txhua yam ib zaug yog tseem tsis tau txheeb pom qhov chaw tsim cov URL.
Sitemap muaj cov URL uas tsis xav kom raug index
Tsis tsim nyog suav sitemap ua ib daim npe ntawm txhua URL uas tau muaj dua los. Yog daim ntawv muaj nplooj ntawv sau tseg cia, nplooj ntawv tswj hwm, URL muaj parameter lossis cov ntsiab lus uas tsis xav tshaj tawm, ces tshuaj xyuas qhov teeb tsa hom ntsiab lus hauv WordPress lossis plugin SEO. Kev tshem URL tawm ntawm sitemap tsis hloov pauv qhov haujlwm ntawm noindex, kev tso cai nkag mus lossis kev lis cov URL uas twb tshwm hauv kev tshawb nrhiav lawm.
Kev xyaum: Tsim daim ntawv tshuaj xyuas sitemap
Sau nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tshuaj xyuas tiag:
- URL raug cai ntawm website:
[URL chính thức của website] - URL sitemap uas tau tshuaj xyuas:
[URL sitemap đã kiểm tra] - Hom ntaub ntawv:
[sitemap đơn / sitemap index] - Hnub tshuaj xyuas:
[ngày, tháng, năm] - URL uas qhib tau rau sawv daws:
[đạt / chưa đạt] - HTTP lossis xwm txheej ntawm cov lus teb:
[kết quả đã kiểm tra] - Hnub xa mus rau Yandex Webmaster:
[ngày, tháng, năm / chưa gửi] - Lub xwm txheej tom qab xa:
[ghi nguyên văn] - Qhov yuav ua ntxiv:
[theo dõi / sửa lỗi URL / kiểm tra định dạng / nhờ quản trị viên]
Qhov kev xyaum no thiaj suav tias ua tiav thaum koj qhia tau meej tias xa lub sitemap twg, nws yog ntawm website twg, qhib tau li cas thiab Yandex tab tom qhia xwm txheej dab tsi. Tsis txhob sau tias “twb raug index lawm” tsuas yog vim sitemap tau txais lawm.
Kauj ruam tom ntej
Tom qab txheeb pom thiab xa sitemap lawm, kauj ruam tom ntej yog tshuaj xyuas robots.txt, daim cim noindex thiab cov lus qhia uas yuav thaiv bot kom tsis txhob nkag tau lossis thaiv URL kom tsis txhob tshwm hauv kev tshawb nrhiav. Koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog Tshawb xyuas robots.txt thiab noindex kom Yandex tsis raug thaiv txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas cov txheej lus qhia no.
Yog xav tshuaj xyuas ib tsab xov xwm tshwj xeeb, siv qhov URL qhib rau sawv daws uas tau txheeb xyuas tiag thiab sau tseg hnub, lus teb, xwm txheej hauv Yandex thiab cov pov thawj. Sitemap tsuas muab lus qhia ntxiv txog tus qauv thiab cov URL ntawm website; nws tsis lav tias yuav raug index lossis tau qeb duas.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv
- Using the Sitemap file — Yandex Webmaster.
- Sitemap files — Yandex Webmaster.
- Sitemap validator — Yandex Webmaster.
- The Sitemap directive — Yandex Webmaster.
- WP_Sitemaps – Class — WordPress Developer Resources.
- Version 5.5 – Documentation — WordPress.org.
