Tus mob dengue tuaj yeem hnyav zuj zus tom qab kub taub hau tau ob peb hnub, tshwj xeeb yog ncig lub sijhawm tus neeg mob pib nqis kub. Yog li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv mob dengue hauv tsev tsis yog tsuas yog tsuag tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum xwb, tabsis tseem suav nrog kev tshem qhov chaw yoov tshaj cum yug menyuam, tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum tom thiab saib xyuas tus neeg mob kom raug. Hauv qab no yog daim ntawv txheeb xyuas siv tau tiag rau koj coj los siv hauv tsev neeg, thiab pab paub tias thaum twg yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw kho mob.
1. Daim ntawv txheeb xyuas kev tiv thaiv mob dengue hauv tsev thiab tua menyuam yoov tshaj cum
Cov yoov tshaj cum uas kis mob dengue feem ntau yug hauv cov thawv uas muaj dej teev nyob ib ncig tsev. Tsuas yog dej me ntsis hauv hau raj mis, tais lauj kaub cog nroj tsuag lossis khoom pov tseg xwb kuj tuaj yeem ua qhov chaw tso qe tau. Kuv xav kom koj tshuaj xyuas tag nrho lub tsev thiab thaj chaw ib ncig tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam, tshwj xeeb tom qab los nag.
Tshuaj xyuas thiab tuav tswj cov thawv ntim dej
- Npog kom kaw ntom nti cov pas dej, thoob, hub, rhawv thiab cov cuab yeej ntim dej uas tsis siv nquag.
- Hloov dej thiab txhuam ntxuav sab hauv cov thawv ntim dej ua ntu zus; tsis yog muab dej nchuav tawm xwb, tabsis yuav tsum ntxuav sab hauv vim cov qe yoov tshaj cum yuav lo rau ntawm phab ntsa.
- Muab ntxeev los yog tshem tawm log tsheb qub, kaus poom, raj mis, thawv, plhaub txiv maj phaub thiab lwm yam khoom uas yuav khaws tau dej nag.
- Ntxuav cov tais txais dej hauv qab lauj kaub cog nroj tsuag, tub yees lossis tshuab cua txias; yog tsis tsim nyog siv, muab lub tais pov tseg lossis khaws cia kom qhuav.
- Khaws kom cov kav dej nag thiab qhov dej ntws huv si thiab tu txhua qhov chaw uas yuav muaj dej teev nyob ib ncig tsev.
Qhov no yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tua menyuam yoov tshaj cum. Yog tias tsis tuaj yeem muab dej nchuav tawm lossis npog ib lub thawv ntim dej kom kaw, koj yuav tsum nug cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob hauv cheeb tsam txog txoj kev tuav tswj uas tsim nyog. Tsis txhob siv tshuaj, roj lossis cov khoom tua menyuam yoov tshaj cum uas tsis muaj lus qhia meej rau hauv cov cuab yeej ntim dej siv hauv tsev.
Txo cov yoov tshaj cum laus hauv tsev
- Nruab ntxaij ntawm qhov rais thiab qhov rooj yog tsim nyog, thiab kho tej qhov chaw uas ntuag.
- Siv daim ntaub thaiv yoov thaum pw, txawm yog nruab hnub, tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus, neeg mob thiab cov neeg pw tav su.
- Ua kom tsev muaj cua tshuab zoo, txo cov ces kaum tsaus nti thiab ntub dej uas yoov tshaj cum yuav nkaum tau.
- Siv lub raj tshuaj tsuag, pas nta hluav taws xob lossis khoom ntiab yoov tshaj cum raws nraim li cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo; coj menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg rhiab tawm ntawm thaj chaw thaum tsim nyog.
2. Tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum tom thaum muaj neeg hauv tsev kub taub hau
Tus neeg mob dengue yuav yog qhov chaw uas muaj tus kab mob rau yoov tshaj cum nqus ntshav, ces kis mus rau lwm tus. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sijhawm mob, kev tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum tom rau tus neeg mob kuj pab tiv thaiv tag nrho tsev neeg thiab zej zog.
- Cia tus neeg mob pw hauv daim ntaub thaiv yoov, txawm thaum so nruab hnub.
- Hnav khaub ncaws ntev, dav thiab npog lub cev kom tsim nyog.
- Tej zaum siv tshuaj ntiab yoov tshaj cum rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij raws li lus qhia; nyeem kom zoo txog kev txwv hnub nyoog, tsis txhob pleev rau qhov muag, qhov ncauj, qhov txhab lossis daim tawv nqaij khawb, thiab ntxuav tes tom qab siv.
- Tsis txhob cia menyuam yaus siv tshuaj ntiab yoov tshaj cum lossis lub raj tshuaj tsuag lawv tus kheej yog tsis tau muaj tus neeg laus qhia.
- Txuas ntxiv tuav tswj cov thawv ntim dej nyob ib ncig tsev, vim tsuag tshuaj hauv tsev tsis hloov chaw rau kev tshem qhov chaw yoov tshaj cum yug menyuam.
Yog muaj ib tus neeg hauv tsev kub taub hau, koj yuav tsum sau tseg lub sijhawm pib kub, qhov ntsuas kub, dej haus ntau npaum li cas, pes tsawg zaus tso zis, cov tshuaj uas tau siv thiab cov tsos mob tshiab. Cov ntaub ntawv no pab kws kho mob ntsuas qhov kev hloov ntawm tus mob kom raug dua.
3. Cov cim qhia tias mob dengue hnyav thiab thaum twg yuav tsum pw hauv tsev kho mob
Tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov hnyav ntawm tus mob tsuas yog saib seb kub taub hau siab lossis qis. Qee tus neeg yuav hnyav dua thaum qhov kub nqis, feem ntau nyob rau hnub 3 txog hnub 7 txij thaum pib mob, tabsis lub sijhawm tiag tiag txawv rau txhua tus. Yog xav tias yog mob dengue, koj yuav tsum coj tus neeg mob mus kuaj kom tau txais kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kuaj ntshav raws li kws kho mob pom zoo, tsis yog saib xyuas tag nrho hauv tsev xwb.
Cov cim ceeb toom uas yuav tsum mus kuaj tam sim ntawd
Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav tsum suav tias yog cim ceeb toom, tshwj xeeb thaum tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm tus neeg mob nyuam qhuav nqis kub:
- Mob plab heev lossis mob zuj zus, ntuav ntau.
- Nkees qaug zog, nyob tsis tswm, ntxhov siab, qaug zog txawv txav lossis tsa tsis taus.
- Ntshav tawm qhov ntswg, ntshav tawm ntawm pos hniav, ntuav ntshav, tso quav dub lossis los ntshav txawv txav.
- Ua pa ceev, ua pa nyuaj, hnov hauv siab nruj lossis tes taw txias.
- Haus tsis tau dej, ntuav tsis tu, daim di ncauj qhuav heev lossis tso zis tsawg zuj zus pom tseeb.
- Daim tawv nqaij daj ntseg, txias, ua pob txaij; kiv taub hau lossis tsaus muag.
Menyuam yaus, neeg laus, poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov neeg muaj mob qub xws li mob plawv, raum, siab, ntshav qab zib lossis tab tom siv tshuaj cuam tshuam rau kev txawj khov ntshav yuav tsum tau txais lus qhia kho mob ntxov dua thaum kub taub hau.
Thaum twg yuav tsum pw hauv tsev kho mob lossis hu tsheb thauj neeg mob ceev?
Thaum twg yuav tsum pw hauv tsev kho mob nyob ntawm cov cim ceeb toom, cov txiaj ntsig kev kuaj mob thiab kuaj ntshav, kev muaj peev xwm haus dej thiab saib xyuas hauv tsev, nrog rau tus mob qub ntawm txhua tus. Tsis txhob tos kom txog thaum tus neeg mob los ntshav ntau mam coj mus rau tsev kho mob. Mus rau lub chaw kho mob tam sim ntawd thaum muaj ib qho cim ceeb toom twg los xij uas hais saum toj. Yog tus neeg mob ua pa nyuaj, tsis meej pem, tsaus muag, ntiv tes ntiv taw txias, los ntshav ntau lossis txav mus tsis tau yam nyab xeeb, hu rau kev pab xwm ceev hauv cheeb tsam.
Kev saib xyuas thaum tos mus kuaj
- Cia tus neeg mob so thiab haus dej me ntsis zuj zus; tej zaum siv kua dej pab hloov dej raws li lus qhia tsim nyog.
- Yog xav txo kub taub hau, siv paracetamol raws li koob tshuaj uas tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tau qhia.
- Tsis txhob siv aspirin, ibuprofen lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv mob uas tsis yog tshuaj steroid vim tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj feem los ntshav ntau dua.
- Tsis txhob muab kua dej rau leeg ntawm koj tus kheej hauv tsev, tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj “nce ntshav me”.
- Tsis txhob muab ntaub txias pleev, so nrog cawv lossis ua tej txoj kev kho pej xeem uas yuav tsim kev puas tsuaj.
Mob dengue tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob vais lav tshwj xeeb uas siv ib txwm; kev kho feem ntau yog saib xyuas thiab pab txhawb raws li kws kho mob pom zoo. Qhov kuaj ntshav ntxov kuj tsis yog ib txwm tshem tau qhov kev xav tias muaj mob, yog li kws kho mob yuav teem sijhawm rov kuaj raws hnub uas pib mob thiab cov tsos mob.
Daim ntawv txheeb xyuas 10 feeb txhua lub lim tiam rau tag nrho tsev neeg
- Taug ncig hauv tsev thiab vaj, nrhiav txhua yam khoom uas muaj dej.
- Nchuav dej tawm ntawm raj mis, kaus poom, log tsheb thiab khoom pov tseg.
- Txhuam ntxuav cov pas dej, hub, tais thiab cov thawv ntim dej uas yuav tsum khaws cia.
- Kaw cov cuab ntim dej kom ruaj.
- Kuaj xyuas cov lauj kaub cog ntoo, cov kwj deg saum ru tsev, cov kav dej thiab thaj chaw tom qab tsev.
- Muab cov khoom uas tsis siv ntxeev sab hauv los.
- Kuaj xyuas cov ntaub thaiv, cov ntxaij qhov rooj thiab tej qhov chaw uas yoov tshaj cum yuav nkag tau rau hauv tsev.
- Npaj cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj txau ntiab yoov tshaj cum kom haum rau txhua tus tswv cuab.
- Yog muaj tus neeg kub taub hau, sau tseg hnub pib mob thiab cov tsos mob.
- Coj tus neeg mob mus kuaj tam sim ntawd thaum pom muaj cov cim ceeb toom.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob kom zoo yuav tsum muaj kev koom tes ntawm txhua tsev neeg thiab zej zog. Yog koj xav tias tej zaum yog dengue, thov hu rau lub chaw kho mob ze tshaj kom tau lus qhia, tsis txhob kuaj tus kheej lossis ncua kev mus kuaj. Daim ntawv txheeb xyuas no pab taug qab thaum pib xwb, tsis hloov tau kev kuaj mob tim ntsej tim muag.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv los ua pov thawj
