Lus teb luv: Yog koj yog ib tug pej xeem uas tsis yog EU thiab mus nyob ib ntus hauv ib ntawm 29 lub teb chaws uas siv Entry/Exit System (EES), feem ntau koj yuav tsum cia tub ceev xwm ciam teb sau lossis txheeb xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawv hauv passport, daim duab ntsej muag thiab cov ntaub ntawv biometric. EES tau pib ua haujlwm puv ntoob txij hnub tim 10/4/2026, hloov qhov kev ntaus thwj hauv passport nrog cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob hais txog kev nkag teb chaws, tawm teb chaws thiab raug tsis kam nkag (raws li Entry/Exit System (EES)).
Kev raug zam visa tsis txhais tias raug zam EES thiab. Tiamsis, cov neeg muaj daim ntawv tso cai nyob, visa nyob ntev lossis nyob hauv qee pawg tshwj xeeb yuav tsis tas sau npe hauv EES yog lawv nthuav daim ntawv kom raug. EES kuj tsis hloov lwm yam kev cai nkag teb chaws ib txwm muaj, xws li passport siv tau, lub hom phiaj mus ncig thiab lub sijhawm tso cai nyob.
Xyuas seb koj puas nyob hauv pawg yuav tsum siv EES
Ua ntej mus ncig, xyuas plaub yam no ib qho zuj zus: haiv neeg, hom visa lossis daim ntawv nyob, lub hom phiaj mus ncig thiab qhov chaw hla ciam teb. EES feem ntau siv rau cov pej xeem uas tsis yog EU uas nkag mus rau cov teb chaws siv lub system rau kev nyob ib ntus, ntau kawg 90 hnub hauv txhua lub sijhawm 180 hnub. Pawg no suav nrog cov neeg uas yuav tsum muaj Schengen visa nyob ib ntus thiab cov neeg raug zam visa.
EES raug siv hauv 29 lub teb chaws hauv Europe. Ireland thiab Cyprus tsis siv EES, yog li txoj kev ua ntawm ob lub teb chaws no tsis zoo ib yam li cov teb chaws uas tab tom siv lub system.
Cov pawg uas feem ntau raug zam kev sau npe
Raws li daim ntawv teev raug cai, EES tsis siv rau cov pawg tseem ceeb hauv qab no (raws li To whom does the EES not apply?):
- Cov pej xeem ntawm cov teb chaws Europe uas siv EES, nrog rau cov pej xeem Ireland thiab Cyprus.
- Cov neeg uas tsis yog EU uas muaj daim ntawv tso cai nyob lossis visa nyob ntev uas ib lub teb chaws siv EES muab. Daim ntawv tso cai lossis visa nyob ntev uas Ireland lossis Cyprus muab muaj cai cais; thaum hla ib lub teb chaws siv EES, tej zaum tseem yuav tau sau npe hauv EES.
- Cov pej xeem Andorra, Monaco, San Marino thiab cov neeg tuav passport uas Vatican City State lossis Holy See muab.
- Qee tus txheeb ze ze ntawm cov pej xeem EU uas muaj daim npav nyob tsim nyog; hauv qee kis, cov txheeb ze ntawm cov pej xeem uas tsis yog EU tab sis muaj cai mus ncig sib npaug li cov pej xeem EU kuj raug zam yog muaj daim ntawv nyob sib xws.
- Qee cov neeg raug zam kev tshuaj xyuas ciam teb lossis tau txais cai tshwj xeeb txog diplomatic, xws li cov thawj coj hauv teb chaws, cov diplomat uas tau lees paub thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hla ciam teb.
- Qee cov tub rog, cov neeg ua haujlwm pej xeem ntawm NATO thiab lawv cov neeg vam khom, cov neeg muaj daim ntawv tso cai mus ncig hauv cheeb tsam ciam teb, cov tswv cuab ntawm pab neeg tsav tsheb ciav hlau thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov neeg siv ntaub ntawv hla ciam teb tsheb ciav hlau uas nyob hauv pawg tshwj xeeb.
Kev ua ib tug txheeb ze ntawm ib tug pej xeem EU tsis txhais tias raug zam tam sim ntawd. Piv txwv, ib tug txij nkawm uas tsis yog EU thiab muaj daim npav nyob tsim nyog uas Fabkis muab tej zaum yuav raug zam; tabsis tus txij nkawm uas tsis muaj daim ntawv nyob ntawd tsis tau txais kev zam cia li. Yog koj ntseeg tias koj nyob hauv pawg raug zam, nqa daim tseem ntawm daim ntawv tso cai nyob, daim npav nyob lossis daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib raug zoo hauv tsev neeg los nthuav thaum raug thov.
Yog EES siv rau koj, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw hla ciam teb?
EES yuav khaws tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntaub ntawv mus ncig, hnub thiab qhov chaw nkag teb chaws, hnub thiab qhov chaw tawm teb chaws, daim duab ntsej muag, hneev tes thiab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev raug tsis kam nkag yog muaj (raws li Data held by the EES). Ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:
- Sawv rau kab tshuaj xyuas kom raug. Yog koj yog ib tug pej xeem uas tsis yog EU, tsis txhob txav mus rau lub rooj vag rau cov pej xeem EU tsuas yog vim koj nrog ib tug neeg tuav passport EU mus. Ua raws cov paib thiab cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw hla ciam teb.
- Nthuav passport thiab cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam. Npaj cov ntaub ntawv chaw nyob, daim pib rov qab lossis daim pib mus ntxiv, insurance thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj lub hom phiaj mus ncig yog tus neeg ua haujlwm ciam teb thov. Cov no yog cov kev cai nkag teb chaws cais, EES tsis hloov lawv.
- Cia lub system sau lossis txheeb xyuas koj daim duab ntsej muag. Tej zaum koj yuav raug thov kom ntsia rau hauv lub cuab yeej thiab hle tsom iav dub lossis yam uas npog ntsej muag. Tus neeg ua haujlwm ciam teb yuav txiav txim seb yuav ua li cas ntawm qhov chaw hla ciam teb ntawd.
- Muab lossis cia tshuaj xyuas koj cov hneev tes thaum raug thov. Tus neeg uas thawj zaug raug tsim nws daim profile hauv EES tej zaum yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv hneev tes. Yog koj muaj Schengen visa nyob ib ntus, koj cov hneev tes twb khaws hauv Visa Information System (VIS) lawm thiab feem ntau yuav tsis khaws dua hauv EES; txawm li cas los, tub ceev xwm ciam teb tseem yuav txheeb xyuas koj tus kheej thiab ua cov kauj ruam tshuaj xyuas uas tsim nyog.
- Tos kom muaj kev lees paub tias ua tiav. Tsuas tawm ntawm thaj chaw tswj xyuas thaum tus neeg ua haujlwm tso cai xwb. Kev scan biometric tsis tau lees tias koj yuav raug tso cai nkag teb chaws; qhov kev txiav txim kawg tseem yog raws li passport, visa, lub hom phiaj mus ncig thiab lwm yam kev cai uas siv.
Koj tsis tas yuav mus muab hneev tes ua ntej mus ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob xa daim duab passport lossis cov ntaub ntawv biometric rau cov kev pab nruab nrab uas tsis yog nom tswv. Lub app Travel to Europe, yog tau siv ntawm qhov chaw hla ciam teb cuam tshuam, tej zaum yuav cia cov neeg nyob hauv pawg EES sau npe ua ntej ib feem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv passport thiab daim duab ntsej muag. Lub app tsis hloov kev tshuaj xyuas ciam teb thiab tsis yog txhua qhov chaw hla ciam teb yuav txhawb nqa (raws li Travel to Europe mobile app).
Yog koj tsis tuaj yeem muab hneev tes tau rau lub cev, qhia tus neeg ua haujlwm ciam teb tam sim ntawd. Qhov tsis tuaj yeem ib ntus yuav raug sau tseg kom rov muab tau thaum tawm teb chaws lossis nkag teb chaws lwm zaus; qhov tsis tuaj yeem mus ntev rau lub cev tej zaum yuav raug zam qhov yuav tsum muab hneev tes. Qhov no txawv ntawm kev tsis kam koom tes. Yog tsis muaj laj thawj raug cai rau kev zam tabsis tseem tsis kam muab cov ntaub ntawv biometric, tej zaum koj yuav raug tsis kam nkag teb chaws (raws li Data held by the EES).
Xyuas lub sijhawm nyob uas tseem tshuav ua ntej tawm mus
EES sau hnub nkag teb chaws thiab tawm teb chaws los hloov qhov thwj hauv passport, tabsis tsis hloov qhov txwv ntawm lub sijhawm nyob. Yog koj mus raws hom nyob ib ntus, koj tseem yuav tsum ua raws txoj cai ntau kawg 90 hnub hauv txhua lub sijhawm 180 hnub.
Txhawm rau kwv yees seb koj tseem muaj hnub tso cai nyob pes tsawg, siv lub cuab yeej raug cai Check how long you can stay. Lub cuab yeej yuav thov cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub teb chaws uas yuav mus, hom thiab tus lej ntawm daim ntawv mus ncig, lub teb chaws uas muab daim ntawv ntawd thiab hnub xav nkag lossis tawm teb chaws.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cuab yeej tsuas pab suav lub sijhawm nyob xwb; nws tsis yog daim ntawv tso cai nkag teb chaws. Cov lus qhia raug cai kuj ceeb toom tias cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev mus ncig uas pib ua ntej hnub tim 10/4/2026 tej zaum tseem tsis tau raug qhia puv ntoob. Rau visa nkag ib zaug lossis ob zaug, qhov tshwm sim “OK” tej zaum tseem tsis ntseeg tau txog thaum kawg ntawm hnub 6/10/2026 yog tias kev siv visa hauv lub sijhawm 12/10/2025–9/4/2026 tseem tsis tau raug sau tseg hauv lub system (raws li Check how long you can stay).
Daim ntawv txheeb ua ntej mus rau tshav dav hlau:
- Kuaj seb lub teb chaws uas koj yuav nkag mus thawj zaug puas siv EES.
- Xyuas kom meej tias koj txoj kev mus ncig yog kev nyob ib ntus, los yog koj muaj daim ntawv tso cai nyob thiab vixaj mus nyob ntev.
- Yog koj xav tias koj raug zam ntawm EES, nqa daim tseem ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj tias koj raug zam ntawd.
- Xyuas kom koj daim passport tsis puas thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv daim pib, vixaj, ntawv pov hwm thiab chaw nyob sib haum xeeb.
- Npaj sijhawm ntxiv ntawm qhov chaw hla ciam teb, tshwj xeeb yog thaum koj raug sau npe hauv EES thawj zaug lossis mus nrog menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.
- Sau cia hnub uas koj nkag tiag thiab hnub uas xav tias yuav tawm ntawm cheeb tsam EES; tom qab ntawd rov kuaj dua siv lub cuab yeej suav lub sijhawm tso cai nyob.
Yog raug sau tseg tias nyob dhau sijhawm, qhov tshwm sim yuav nyob ntawm txoj cai ntawm lub teb chaws uas cuam tshuam thiab tej zaum yuav suav nrog kev yuam kom tawm mus, raug nplua raws cai tswjfwm, raug tuav ib ntus lossis cuam tshuam rau kev nkag mus rau zaum tom ntej. Yog nyob dhau sijhawm vim muaj xwm txheej uas tswj tsis tau lossis muaj yam ntxwv txo txim, xws li yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob, khaws cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj cia thiab tiv tauj lub koom haum saib ciam teb lossis lub koom haum saib xyuas neeg txawv teb chaws uas muaj cai kom lawv tshuaj xyuas rooj plaub.
Yog sau luv, txoj kev npaj kom raug yog: kuaj koj li EES ua ntej mus ncig, nqa cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj kom txhij, koom tes thaum raug thov kom thaij duab thiab kuaj ntiv tes ntawm qhov chaw hla ciam teb, ces saib xyuas koj tus kheej lub sijhawm tso cai nyob. Yog pom tias muaj kev nkag siab yuam kev txog cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej qhov kev kuaj xyuas tiav, thov kom tus neeg ua haujlwm ciam teb rov xyuas koj daim passport thiab cov ntaub ntawv, tsis txhob tawm ntawm thaj chaw tswj xyuas raws li koj lub siab nyiam.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv
- Entry/Exit System (EES) — European Commission.
- The Entry/Exit System is fully operational since 10 April 2026. Who is exempt? — European Commission.
- To whom does the EES not apply? — Travel to Europe.
- Data held by the EES — Travel to Europe.
- Check how long you can stay — Travel to Europe.
